Medicare fraud

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against Baptist Health, which owns four Jacksonville hospitals, Memorial Hospital, Specialty Hospital, Lake City Medical Center, Orange Park Medical Center, University of Florida Health Jacksonville, and Century Ambulance Service Inc. 

The whistleblower will receive a $1.2 million share of the recovery.

According to the settlement terms, Baptist Health will pay $2.89 million; Memorial Hospital, Specialty Hospital, Lake City Medical Center and Orange Park Medical Center will pay a combined $2.37 million; University of Florida Health Jacksonville will pay $1 million; and Century will pay $1.25 million.

The case, filed in 2011, alleged that the hospitals routinely ordered ambulance transfers via Century that were medically suspect, costing Medicare, Medicaid, Tricare and the Federal Employees Health Benefits Program millions in unnecessary billings. Additionally, the complaint claimed that the hospitals routinely ordered life support ambulance transfers that were medically unnecessary. In association with this alleged healthcare fraud, Century was accused of knowingly up-coding claims from basic to advanced life support. Century was also accused of transporting patients unnecessarily and needlessly driving patients to their own homes as if it were an emergency.

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against nine hospitals located in Alabama, Indiana, Florida, Michigan, South Carolina, New York and Minnesota. They are accused of submitting false claims to Medicare.

The settling facilities and the amount being paid by each to the United States are Ball Memorial Hospital, Muncie, Ind. ($1,995,431); Bethesda Memorial Hospital, Boynton Beach, Fla. ($356,079); Bloomington Hospital, Bloomington, Ind. ($1,443,848); Genesys Regional Medical Center, Grand Blanc, Mich. ($931,742); Huntsville Hospital, dba The Health Care Authority of the City of Huntsville, Huntsville, Ala. ($1,992,756); Palmetto Health dba Palmetto Health Baptist Hospital, Columbia, S.C. ($1,861,083.14); St. Elizabeth Medical Center, Utica, N.Y. ($195,976); St. Mary’s of Michigan Hospital, Saginaw, Mich. ($260,065.21); and United Hospital, St. Paul, Minn. ($428,656).  The whistleblowers will receive approximately $1.5 million as their share of the settlement proceeds.

The original whistleblower case was filed against multiple facilities and filed in 2008.  The United States specifically alleged that these nine hospitals overcharged Medicare between 2000 and 2008 when performing kyphoplasty, a minimally-invasive procedure used to treat certain spinal fractures that often are due to osteoporosis. In many cases, the procedure can be performed safely as a less costly out-patient procedure, but the government contends that the hospitals performed the procedure on an in-patient basis in order to increase their Medicare billings. 

The settlement with these facilities follows the settlements that the government reached in May and September 2009 with nine other hospitals for alleged kyphoplasty-related Medicare fraud claims, as well as the government’s May 2008 settlement with Medtronic Spine LLC, corporate successor to Kyphon Inc. Medtronic Spine paid $75 million to settle allegations that the company defrauded Medicare by counseling hospital providers to perform kyphoplasty procedures as an in-patient procedure, even though in many cases the minimally-invasive procedure should have been done on an out-patient basis.

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against Brookhaven Memorial Hospital who is accused of fraudulently inflating charges to Medicare.

The United States settled for $2.92 million, plus interest and the whistleblower will receive roughly $613,000, plus interest.

The case was originally filed by a whistleblower in 2005 against two different hospitals.  The United States alleged that the hospitals defrauded Medicare by fraudulently inflating their charges to Medicare patients to obtain enhanced reimbursement from Medicare.

In addition to its standard payment system, Medicare provides supplemental reimbursement, called "outlier payments," to hospitals and other health care providers in cases where the cost of care is unusually high. Congress enacted the supplemental outlier payments system to ensure that hospitals possess the incentive to treat inpatients whose care requires unusually high costs. The lawsuit alleged that the hospitals inflated their charges to obtain supplemental outlier payments for cases that were not extraordinarily costly and for which outlier payments should not have been paid.

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against Trinitas Regional Medical Center who is accused of fraudulently inflating charges to Medicare.

The United States settled for $3.02 million, plus interest and the whistleblower will receive a share of the recovery totalling approximately $679,000.

The case was originally filed by a whistleblower in 2005 against two different hospitals.  The United States alleged that the hospitals defrauded Medicare by fraudulently inflating their charges to Medicare patients to obtain enhanced reimbursement from Medicare.

In addition to its standard payment system, Medicare provides supplemental reimbursement, called "outlier payments," to hospitals and other health care providers in cases where the cost of care is unusually high. Congress enacted the supplemental outlier payments system to ensure that hospitals possess the incentive to treat inpatients whose care requires unusually high costs. The lawsuit alleged that the hospitals inflated their charges to obtain supplemental outlier payments for cases that were not extraordinarily costly and for which outlier payments should not have been paid.

A settlement has been reached in a federal lawsuit brought by the United States against James W. Carell, CareAll Management LLC (formerly known as Diversified He alth Mana gement Inc.), C are All Inc., the James W. Car ell Family Trust, V IP Home Nursing and Reh abilitation Servi ces L LC, Professional Home He alth Care L LC, University Home H ealth, LLC and Elizabeth Vining (as representative of the Estate of Robert Vining).  They are accused of causing Medicare to pay out money through mistake of fact, and were unjustly enriched by falsely concealing the home health agencies’ relationship with their management company.

This settlement resolves the United States’ lawsuit alleging that the CareAll entities fraudulently submitted eight cost reports for fiscal years 1999, 2000 and 2001 to support their Medicare billings. The United States alleged that these cost reports were false because they knowingly hid the relationship between the management company and the home health agencies. According to the complaint the United States filed in this case, the cost reports should have disclosed that the management company was related to the home health agencies, which would have lowered the Medicare reimbursement for the management company’s services. During the relevant years, the United States alleged that James W. Carell owned the management company, and his friend Robert Vining – an attorney who lived in Missouri – served as the nominee or “sham” owner of the home health agencies.  

The United States further alleged in court filings that the management company exerted significant control over the home health agencies in a myriad of ways, including:  James. W. Carell’s key role in facilitating Robert Vining’s purchase of the home health agencies; loans worth millions of dollars from companies owned by James W. Carell to the home health agencies; cash transfers for millions of dollars from the management company to the home health agencies; the management company’s day to day control over the home health agencies’ operations; and Robert Vining’s role as a mere figurehead owner.  The United States also alleged in court filings that James W. Carell profited greatly from this “sham” owner relationship and that he monetarily rewarded Robert Vining for his participation in this scheme. 

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against HCA Inc who is accused of violating the False Claims Act and the Stark Statute.

As part of the civil settlement, HCA has agreed to pay $16.5 million to the United States and the state of Tennessee, with the federal portion representing $15,693,000 of the settlement amount. The whistleblower will receive an 18.5 percent share.

The initial whistleblower lawsuit was filed in March 2008.  The United States alleged that during 2007, HCA, through its subsidiaries Parkridge Medical Center, located in Chattanooga, TN, and HCA Physician Services (HCAPS), headquartered in Nashville, TN, entered into a series of financial transactions with a physician group, Diagnostic Associates of Chattanooga, through which it provided financial benefits intended to induce the physician members of Diagnostic to refer patients to HCA facilities. These financial transactions included rental payments for office space leased from Diagnostic at a rate well in excess of fair market value in order to assist Diagnostic members to meet their mortgage obligations and a release of Diagnostic members from a separate lease obligation.

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against RxAmerica, a wholly-owned subsidiary of CVS Caremark Corporation, who is accused of making false submissions to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS).

The whistleblower's share of the recovery has not been determined.

The government's case is based upon two different whistleblower lawsuits, the first of which was filed in November 2008.  The United States alleged that during the period Jan. 1, 2007, to Dec. 31, 2008, RxAmerica made false submissions to CMS regarding prices for certain generic prescription drugs used for Plan Finder, despite certifying to CMS that it would submit accurate pricing data for Plan Finder. As a result, the government alleged that RxAmerica received Medicare Part D payments for claims for the covered drugs at prices that in some cases were significantly higher than the pricing data RxAmerica submitted to CMS for use on Plan Finder.

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against American Sleep Medicine LLC who is accused of billing Medicare, TRICARE, and the Railroad Retirement Medicare Program for sleep diagnostic services that were not eligible for payment.

The whistleblower will receive $2,601,228 of the government's recovery.

The initial whistleblower case was filed in 2007.  The government's complaint alleged that American Sleep submitted false claims to Medicare and TRICARE between Jan. 1, 2004, and Dec. 31, 2011.   They were false because the diagnostic testing services were performed by technicians who lacked the required credentials or certifications which is in violation of the False Claims Act.

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against EMH Regional Medical Center (EMH) and North Ohio Heart Center Inc (NOHC). They are accused of submitting false claims to Medicare.

Making up the $4,400,000 settlement, EMH Regional Medical Center (EMH) has agreed to pay the United States $3,863,857 and North Ohio Heart Center Inc. (NOHC) has agreed to pay the United States $541,870. The whistleblower will receive $660,859.

The initial whistleblower case was filed in October of 2006.  The government's complaint alleged that between 2001 and 2006 EMH and NOHC performed unnecessary cardiac procedures on Medicare patients. Specifically, the United States alleged that EMH and NOHC performed angioplasty and stent placement procedures on patients who had heart disease but whose blood vessels were not sufficiently occluded to require the particular procedures at issue.

A settlement has been reached to resolve False Claims Act allegations against St. Joseph’s Medical Center in Towson, MD, who is accused of submitting false claims to Medicare, Medicaid and other federal healthcare programs.

This settlement resolves the hospital’s civil liability to the United States under the False Claims Act for the hospital’s disclosure that from 2007-2009 it engaged in a practice of admitting patients to the hospital unnecessarily. In particular, the hospital disclosed that it admitted patients for short stays – typically one or two days – that were not warranted by the patient’s medical condition, and thereby generated a larger reimbursement than was proper for each patient. Of the $4.9 million to be paid by St. Joseph’s, $4.6 million will go the United States, and $152,406 will go to the state of Maryland, which is also a party to the agreement.