Healthcare in the United States

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against Dr. Todd J. Scarbrough and Melbourne Internal Medicine Associates P.A. (MIMA), who are accused of submitting false claims to Medicare and the military’s health care program - TRICARE.

The whistleblower will receive $2.64 million of the settlement.

The case was originally filed in July 2008.  The United States alleged MIMA Cancer Center had defrauded the federal health care programs by improperly inflating claims through various schemes specifically designed to cloak the fraudulent practices. In particular, the MIMA Cancer Center billed for services not supervised, duplicate and unnecessary services, services not rendered and upcoded services - a practice in which provider services are billed for higher procedure codes than were actually performed. The United States’ investigation found that MIMA executives had knowledge of a substantial number of the fraudulent billing practices at the facility, but had failed to stop the fraudulent billing.

A settlement has been reached in a whistleblower class action lawsuit brought against Visiting Physicians Association who is accused of submitting false claims to Medicare, TRICARE and the Michigan Medicaid program.

The lawsuit was one of four filed against the defendants.  The whistleblowers will share in a recovery of approximately $1.7 million.

The United States alleged that Visiting Physicians Association submitted claims to the Medicare, TRICARE and Michigan Medicaid for unnecessary home visits and care plan oversight services, for unnecessary tests and procedures, and for more complex evaluation and management services than the services that Visiting Physicians Association actually provided.

A settlement has been reached to resolve False Claims Act allegations against Kaiser Foundation Hospitals. Kaiser Sunnyside Medical Center, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan of the Northwest and Northwest Permanente P.C., Physicians & Surgeons (collectively, Kaiser NW) are accused of billing Medicare without obtaining written certifications of terminal illness required under the federal health care program.

Medicare hospice care providers like Kaiser NW must obtain written certifications of terminal illness for each hospice beneficiary’s initial certification period (the first 90 days of care) from the medical director of the hospice and the individual beneficiary’s attending physician, if the beneficiary has one. Medicare requires a hospice to obtain these certifications prior to billing Medicare in order to help ensure that hospice care is medically necessary.

In June 2005, Kaiser NW submitted a report to the Department of Health and Human Service’s Office of Inspector General disclosing that between October 2000 and March 2004, there were instances in which Kaiser NW did not obtain written certifications of terminal illness for hospice beneficiaries prior to billing Medicare for the beneficiaries’ initial certification period. The settlement announced today resulted from the company’s disclosure.

A settlement has been reached to resolve False Claims Act Allegations against BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois who is accused of  wrongly terminating insurance coverage and denying patient claims, among other claims.

Under the agreement, BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois will pay $14.25 million to the state of Illinois and $9.5 million to the United States. The company will also pay $1.25 million to Illinois for allegations under the state consumer fraud statute.

In detail, the United States contends that BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois wrongly terminated insurance coverage for private duty skilled nursing care for medically fragile, technologically dependent children, in order to shift the costs of such care to the Medicaid program. Medicaid funds a special program designed to provide home care for children at risk of institutionalization.

As a result, children whose specialized care should have been covered by BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois under the terms of existing insurance policies, were shifted to the government-funded Home and Community Based Services Medicaid program, operated by the Illinois Division of Specialized Care for Children under an agreement with the Illinois Department of Healthcare and Family Services. As a result, Medicaid spent millions of dollars providing care that should have been paid for by private insurance.

The settlement resolves claims that BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois denied patient claims based on internal, undisclosed guidelines that were more restrictive than the language provided to beneficiaries in plan policy materials. Additionally, the government alleged that BlueCross BlueShield of Illinois improperly told policy holders that children were not covered for private duty nursing during the claims review process sought after initial denials.